The medical term “arthritis” is not new to everyone’s hearing. You might have heard it several times, but not necessarily knowing what arthritis really is.

Arthritis is an inflammation of one or more of your joints that causes stiffness and pain. While arthritis is primarily an adult disease, some forms of the disease affect children as well.

There are several kinds of arthritis. These types include osteoarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis.

These different types also have different causes, however, the symptoms and management are frequently the same. Swelling, stiffness associated with pain is the main symptoms of arthritis. Whatever joints in the body can possibly be affected by the illness, however, it is most common in weight-bearing joints specifically the hip, spine, ankle and the knee.

Arthritis has no specific cure at the moment, but there are several treatment options accessible to help manage pain to sustain daily living of the person affected by it.

Unrelatedly on whether the reason for arthritis is from injury, typical wear and tear, or disease, the joint becomes inflamed, causing swelling, pain, and stiffness. Inflammation is just one of the body’s normal responses once an injury or disease occurs. In arthritic joints, yet, inflammation may cause long-term or enduring disability.

Diagnosis for Arthritis

Arthritis is diagnosed by means of a wary evaluation of symptoms and a physical examination. X-rays are significant to show the range of any injury to the joint. Blood tests and added laboratory tests may aid to define the type of arthritis.

• Atrophy – weakening of the muscles
• Tenderness to touch
• Inability or limited capacity to move the joint passively
• Signs that various joints are painful or swollen this symptom signifies rheumatoid arthritis
• A harsh feeling or sound (crepitus) with movement
• Feeling of pain whenever putting pressure on the joint or else the joint is being moved

Possible Causes of Arthritis

Until today, the real cause of arthritis remains unknown. However, there are some factors recognized as possibly raising the chances of getting the disease.

• Age. Joints tend to get damaged as you age.
• Gender. Most of the paints of arthritis are women. Many of its types are common to women, but not gout.
• Genes. Illnesses such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis are associated to certain genes.
• Extra weight. Carrying excess pounds makes arthritis in the knee begin earlier and get worse quicker.
• Injuries. Injuries can cause joint damage that can carry on some types of the illness.

Long-term Management

In most cases of arthritis, individuals affected by it can still continue doing their daily routine. The common management to minimize symptoms like the pain is over the counter anti-inflammatory drugs and weight reduction for overweight individuals.

In persons with major cases of arthritis, orthopedic frequently offer dramatic pain relief and reinstate lost joint function. Other types of arthritis like rheumatoid arthritis are frequently treated through a team of health care providers. These specialists may comprise rheumatologists, physical and occupational therapists, rehabilitation specialists, social workers, and orthopedic surgeons.

Living with arthritis can be dissimilar from each person, and symptoms can differ from day to day. Treatment options and medications differ with the type of arthritis, the parts of the body being affected, and its severity. Some people with arthritis in the feet use an ankle immobilizer in order to limit the risk of fracture.

Because of the fact that arthritis has no cure at present, researchers pursue their objective of getting progress in the discovery of the underlying causes of the main types of arthritis. Orthopedic surgeons, together with other practitioners and scientists, have established several operational treatments for arthritis in the meantime.

For you to get away from developing arthritis, it will be best to avoid getting injuries and maintain a healthy kind of living.